Mission Archéologique Argilos Français     English     Ελληνικά
 
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  1. « Pre » and « Para » Colonial Activities


  2. Pottery Styles of the 7th
    century B.C. Greek Pottery


  3. Pottery Styles of the 7th
    Century B.C. Local and
    Regional Pottery


  4. 6th – 5th Centuries B.C.
    Urbanism and Economy


  5. House « A » Domestic
    Architecture at Argilos


  6. 6th Century B.C.
    Pottery Styles


  7. 5th – 4th Centuries B.C.
    Urbanism and Economy


  8. Building « B » A Communal Structure


  9. Building « E » An Example of
    Public Architecture


  10. 5th – 4th Century B.C.
    Pottery, Figurines and Small Objects


  11. The Hellenistic Settlement
    of the Acropolis and the
    End of the City


  12. The olive pressing installation
    on the Acropolis


  13. The Necropolis of Argilos


  14. The Coinage of Argilos


  15. Argilos
    Epigraphical Evidence


 
   
The Necropolis of Argilos

   The necropolis of Argilos is situated to the East of the city. There are various types of tombs. Most are cist-graves, that is, trenches, of which the sides are clad with marble slabs and the top is covered with terracotta tiles, but clay sarcophagoi or simple pits next to a cremation area also occur. The offerings reflect the needs of the inhabitants; in the tombs, vases were deposited coming from areas as far as East Greece, Corinth, Athens, and naturally Thasos, showing the intensity of relations with the rest of the greek world.


Attic red-figured krater (500-450 B.C.)

Attic red-figured krater (500-450 B.C.)


   The necropolis of Argilos also contains two macedonian tombs, nowadays visible next to the Thessaloniki – Kavala national road. They were built by digging into the soft earth of the slope of a small hill. Of tomb A, only part of the corridor (dromos) and entrance to the chamber are preserved. Tomb B is in a much better state of preservation. The dromos which leads to the entrance is 5 meters wide, the entrance itself is built with two marble posts and the lintel has five dentils. Both anti-chamber and chamber are preserved. A marble door separated the anti-chamber from the chamber, but neither a kline nor thronos was found. The corpses were placed in three cist-graves dug under the floor of the chamber. Coins of Cassander and Antigonos Gonatas date tomb B to the 3rd century B.C.

Archaic protome from the necropolis

Archaic protome from the necropolis



Macedonian tombn A - Dromos and entrance to the chamber Macedonian tomb “A” - Dromos and entrance to the chamber
Macedonian tombn B - Dromos and entrance to the chamber Macedonian tomb “B” - Dromos and entrance to the chamber
Macedonian tomb B - lintel with five dentils Macedonian tomb “B” - lintel with five dentils
Macedonian tomb B - anti-chamber and chamber Macedonian tomb “B” - anti-chamber and chamber